levy en masse
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A compulsory enlistment of the general population into military service, typically during a time of war or national emergency. The term specifically refers to a mass conscription, often ordered by a government, where civilians are required to join the armed forces.
Usage
- The term "levy en masse" is a formal and historical term, often used in legal, historical, or military contexts to describe a specific type of mass mobilization.
- It is used as a singular noun phrase. The phrase itself is not typically conjugated or changed.
Examples
- Noun:
- The government declared a levy en masse to defend the capital from invasion.
- Historical records show that the levy en masse of 1793 was a pivotal moment for the French revolutionary army.
Advanced Usage
- Legal/Historical Context: The concept is often associated with the French Revolution but is a principle in international law regarding the rights of combatants.
- The Hague Conventions address the conditions under which participants in a levy en masse are considered lawful combatants.
Variants and Related Words
- Conscription (n): The compulsory enlistment of people in a national service, most often military service. This is a more general modern synonym.
- Draft (n, chiefly US): The system or act of selecting individuals for compulsory military service.
- Call-up (n): An order to report for military service.
Synonyms
- Mass conscription
- Universal mobilization
- General draft
Related Phrases
- To raise a levy: An older phrase meaning to conscript troops.
- The king raised a levy to supplement his professional army.
- To be levied: The passive form describing the state of being conscripted.
- All able-bodied men were levied into the militia.
Noun
- the act of drafting into military service